Articles
19 March 2019

UK jobs surge boosts BoE rate hike case

UK labour data looks astonishingly strong for an economy that is supposedly slowing on most other measures. If the government gets a long Brexit extension, a Bank of England rate hike is clearly on the table for the summer

Too good to be true?

The UK jobs report is stunningly strong looking at the headline figures.

Employment rose 222,000 in the three months to January, 102,000 more than expected! The unemployment rate dropped to 3.9% - the lowest since February 1975, while wage growth held at 3.4%YoY. With consumer price inflation running at just 1.8%, real household disposable incomes growth looks to be doing very well, helping to support consumer sentiment and spending.

This seems at odds with other data that has been suggesting the UK economy is slowing. Why are businesses hiring so aggressively at a time of such economic and political uncertainty? This is a question economists' have been asking for a long time. Weak productivity is usually cited, but business in Britain must still be seeing healthy demand to have the confidence to hire workers in such numbers.

Not all the news is good.... vacancies slip, claimant unemployment rises

Source: Macrobond, ING
Macrobond, ING

Claimant count hits new high

Nonetheless, the details are not universally positive. Vacancies slipped a touch, but admittedly do remain firm, while the number of people claiming unemployment benefit rose to the highest since June 2014. What we can take away from this is that if you have the right skill set you are doing well, and there are plenty of job opportunities. If you don’t, then the picture is far less rosy.

August BoE hike remains on the table

Taking it all together it suggests the UK economy is in better shape than many had been believing. If the UK gets a long term extension (nine to 12 months) to Article 50 in the coming days/weeks, this can perhaps give businesses and households a little more breathing room to relax and spend or invest. As such, the prospect of a BoE rate hike later this year remains pretty strong.

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